Author Topic: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases  (Read 5503 times)

Offline SubieHo

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Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« on: August 13, 2008, 12:05:10 AM »
Hi there,

Newbie here.

I just replaced a 7-year old battery and checked my charging system, and found something pretty curious.  At idle, I was getting a DC voltage reading of 13.5.  The curious part is that the voltage would drop as engine speed increased -- around 12.8V at 5K rpm.  This doesn't seem right, and I was wondering of those on this forum had any ideas?

Generator output is good at around 80-90 AC volts. 

I should add that this bike has been rarely ridden and hooked up to a battery tender inside a friend's garage for the past 3 years.  I've had it out for about 3 weeks now, except it wouldn't start after a ride of about 60 miles.  I pushed started it and it ran fine, but would not crank over even after riding it for another 60 miles. 

I searched around and downloaded that handy flow chart but am hoping it was just the old battery.


Offline Bartjan

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #1 on: August 13, 2008, 05:29:46 AM »
Voltage seems fine to me.
Remember that when the rev goes up it needs more sparks and thus uses more energy, nothing to worry about  :grin:
1991 US Bandit 400

Offline SubieHo

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #2 on: August 13, 2008, 10:40:16 AM »
Yes, I'm hoping that it's just the battery, but the the factory manual says that voltage should be between 13.5 & 15.5 volts at 5K rpm.  At least I know it's not overcharging.

BTW, this is a '92 B4 with 21K miles (33.6K kms. for everyone else) on the odometer. 

Offline Banditmax

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #3 on: August 13, 2008, 01:38:27 PM »
It maybe your in need of a new reg rec.

Offline gsxr400 racer

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #4 on: August 13, 2008, 07:42:31 PM »
It maybe your in need of a new reg rec.
:thumb:
1988 gsxr 400 sp (sprint bike)
*  SELLER OF THE 442CC BIG BORE PISTON KIT FOR THE BANDIT 400,GSXR400, GK73 and 76.* And carb kits(orings)too. Email me from here.
has been a wera expert #610 lol

Offline VW_NUT

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #5 on: August 14, 2008, 09:47:58 AM »
Where do you guys get your new regulators from?

Offline tomacGTi

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #6 on: August 14, 2008, 10:16:36 AM »
Mine is from a GS500: same regulator, plugs et al. Plug and play installation.

Is going to 12.5v at 5k a problem? My new-to-me one does this and is at 13-14.5 at idle. I'd think that it isn't such a big deal considering my old one was at l7v at the same revs.

Offline Bartjan

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #7 on: August 14, 2008, 10:21:25 AM »
rgv250 also has the same one, only a bit smaller so it can only be connected with one bolt. but works perfectly.

however I would first test the reg rec before buying another one (I once bought 2 extra ones just to find out I had a loose wire  :banghead: at least now I have some spares...)

still I think 12,5V is enough.
1991 US Bandit 400

Offline VW_NUT

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #8 on: August 14, 2008, 10:22:02 AM »
I have 2 doing the same thing.  One is original bandid the other is a used gs-500 one

How hot do they get during normal operation?




Offline SubieHo

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #9 on: August 14, 2008, 11:01:53 AM »
Thanks for all the input, fellas.

Mine is from a GS500: same regulator, plugs et al. Plug and play installation.

Is going to 12.5v at 5k a problem? My new-to-me one does this and is at 13-14.5 at idle. I'd think that it isn't such a big deal considering my old one was at l7v at the same revs.

Yes, I'm inclined to think the same thing, and a bad regulator/rectifier (RR) will usually cause the voltage to overcharge the battery as you experienced. 

Quote from: Bartjan
however I would first test the reg rec before buying another one (I once bought 2 extra ones just to find out I had a loose wire  banghead at least now I have some spares...)

still I think 12,5V is enough.

Yes, I'm thinking the same thing, but I'll pop everything off and check all my connections today. 

Quote from: VW_NUT
I have 2 doing the same thing.  One is original bandid the other is a used gs-500 one

How hot do they get during normal operation?
  VW_NUT, this is good to hear as this may mean that mine is acting normally. Mine gets hot, but I can still put my fingers on it.  It's definitely not overjuicing things. 

 
At this point, I'm inclined to think that the RR is functioning fine because even with the  7-year-old battery, the bike was getting enough juice to run -- it just wasn't charging the old battery enough to run the starter. 

The other thing I should add is that when I flick on the high beams, the voltage will increase by .4-.5 v, which indicates that the RR is functioning. 

I'll post some more numbers after I pull everything off today and test things.
« Last Edit: August 14, 2008, 01:39:13 PM by SubieHo »

Offline VW_NUT

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #10 on: August 14, 2008, 11:07:52 AM »
ok.. 

I don't know that mine (hangin_biposto's) is perfect....


I've been chasing down a random hot stall for a while & I am beginning to think its not carb/fuel related.  Bike runs 100% no hitches good jetting, good carb synch, etc. but after say 1/2 hour + of riding when I come to a stop and pull in the clutch the bike dies.  It will restart with some throttle and after its running perfect.  THe bike still rides perfect, it just wants to stall when you pull the clutch in.  It seams to be worse if you baby the bike. 

I am wondering if this is some sort of electrical issue.  I have checked/cleaned the connections at the voltage regulator and the connections to the coils are good.   :annoy:  Battery is less than 1 year old and holds a good charge.



Offline tomacGTi

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #11 on: August 14, 2008, 11:33:32 AM »
Do the Electrosport test that Stormi has in her sig and see if that's the case for you RR.

Also, I do find mine gets warm, it's the heat that kills them and running additional things like the headlight, highbeam etc take the load off of the RR which basically turns the excess juice into heat. The heat just goes somewhere else as opposed to the hidden heatsink. I've also added some additional grounds to the RR as well. It was suggested and figured it couldn't hurt.

I know on mine, after really caning it and coming to a stop, sometimes the revs will come down close to dying but it'll come back up and idle normally. When I did the failed exhaust cam mod, the bike would stall doing the same thing. There was something in jetting where I think if the bike's too fat it will dip in rev and come back up but I can't remember at the moment.

Set the idle when the bike is storming hot as opposed to just sitting. I've found it makes a difference when the bike has actually been run versus: crank it over, warm it up and then set idle.

Offline gsxr400 racer

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #12 on: August 14, 2008, 11:40:22 AM »
Bartjan :thumb: has a good point some times the wires to the reg rec get corroded or fried and you can cut and splice them back together and sometimes the reg rec works fine
1988 gsxr 400 sp (sprint bike)
*  SELLER OF THE 442CC BIG BORE PISTON KIT FOR THE BANDIT 400,GSXR400, GK73 and 76.* And carb kits(orings)too. Email me from here.
has been a wera expert #610 lol

Offline VW_NUT

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #13 on: August 14, 2008, 11:42:05 AM »
I did set the idle when it was very hot.  It is a little high probably 1700 or so.  What you describe is exactly what happens.  It dips a little then its fine. 

I would guess that the jetting is rich, however, the plugs are really clean which suggests its not right?

Offline interfuse

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Re: Voltage drops as Engine speed increases
« Reply #14 on: August 14, 2008, 12:03:43 PM »
I am wondering if this is some sort of electrical issue.  I have checked/cleaned the connections at the voltage regulator and the connections to the coils are good.   :annoy:  Battery is less than 1 year old and holds a good charge.

Check you see if your clutch is dragging. Is it hard to find nuetral while stopped?
Mike

'91 GSF400
It's more fun to ride a slow bike fast than a fast bike slow.